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KMID : 0123420050100050668
Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
2005 Volume.10 No. 5 p.668 ~ p.676
Satisfaction of Elementary Students Eating School Lunch; Association with Level of Involvement in School Lunch Service
Yoon Ji-Hyun



Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the students¡¯¡¯ levels of involvement in school lunch service and their satisfaction levels with the service. A survey was conducted with 5^{th} and 6^{th} grade elementary students eating school lunches. Out of 1,680 questionnaires distributed to the students from 14 schools, 1,254 complete questionnaires (74.6%) were analyzed. The questionnaire included two 5-point multi-item scales for measuring levels of involvement in and satisfaction with school lunch service, respectively. A factor analysis grouped 20 items measuring school lunch satisfaction into three factors: ¡¯¡¯food satisfaction¡¯¡¯, ¡¯¡¯nutrition & sanitation satisfaction¡¯¡¯, and ¡¯¡¯service & environment satisfaction¡¯¡¯. As a result of multiple regression analyses controlling the influence of such variables as students¡¯¡¯ grades, gender, school location, years and places of eating school lunches, students¡¯¡¯ levels of involvement in school lunch service was proven to be positively associated with levels of school lunch satisfaction overall, as well as satisfaction levels in regard to ¡¯¡¯food¡¯¡¯, ¡¯¡¯nutrition & sanitation¡¯¡¯, and ¡¯¡¯service & environment¡¯¡¯, respectively. It was suggested that efforts such as nutrition education to increase students¡¯¡¯ levels of involvement in school lunches could be a useful strategy to improve students¡¯¡¯ satisfaction with school lunch service.
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